Surveillance: Overview, definition, and example

What is surveillance?

Surveillance refers to the close monitoring or observation of individuals, activities, or environments for the purpose of gathering information, ensuring security, or detecting any illegal or suspicious behavior. It can involve various methods, such as video monitoring (CCTV), tracking devices, or even physical observation by personnel. Surveillance is often used by businesses, government agencies, or security forces to protect assets, prevent crime, or ensure compliance with regulations.

In simpler terms, surveillance is when someone keeps a watchful eye on something or someone to gather information or ensure safety.

Why is surveillance important?

Surveillance is important because it helps detect and prevent potential threats, such as theft, fraud, or security breaches. It allows businesses and organizations to monitor activities, maintain safety, and ensure that policies, laws, or regulations are being followed. For example, surveillance can help businesses protect their property, ensure employee safety, or monitor compliance with health and safety standards.

For SMB owners, having proper surveillance in place is crucial for protecting physical assets, ensuring employee productivity, and mitigating security risks.

Understanding surveillance through an example

Imagine your business operates a retail store, and you’ve installed security cameras in key areas of the store, such as entrances, cash registers, and stockrooms. The cameras provide surveillance to deter theft, monitor employee activity, and ensure that customers and employees are behaving appropriately. If a theft incident occurs, the footage from the cameras can be used to identify the culprit and resolve the situation.

In this case, surveillance helps your business maintain security, prevent loss, and create a safer environment for both employees and customers.

Example of a surveillance clause

Here’s an example of what a surveillance-related clause might look like in a business agreement:

“The Company may implement surveillance measures, including but not limited to CCTV cameras, electronic monitoring, and on-site security personnel, to ensure the safety of Company property, personnel, and customers. Employees are hereby informed that surveillance may occur in common areas during working hours, and all collected data will be used strictly for security and operational purposes.”

Conclusion

Surveillance is an essential tool for businesses and organizations to monitor activities, prevent security risks, and maintain safety. For SMB owners, using surveillance can protect assets, ensure legal compliance, and create a secure environment for both employees and customers. By incorporating appropriate surveillance measures, businesses can deter harmful behavior, address potential threats quickly, and maintain a more efficient and protected operation.


This article contains general legal information and does not contain legal advice. Cobrief is not a law firm or a substitute for an attorney or law firm. The law is complex and changes often. For legal advice, please ask a lawyer.